Madam Zhang: Good Afternoon, Ladies and Gentlemen.
The floor is open.
Q: What’s the
Foreign Ministry's reaction to the latest developments with
North Korea and the rejection of the US
offer?
A: We have read related
reports. The position of China on Korean nuclear issues has
been very clear. China has always advocated for a peaceful,
stable and nuclear-free Korean Peninsula, hoping that
relevant parties can solve the nuclear problem through
dialogue. Currently there have been very active and frequent
diplomatic maneuvers to that end. Russian Vice Foreign
Minister Losyukov will be visiting DPRK very soon, further
mitigating on the problem. DPRK and South Korea have also
announced to hold talks next week. China has been making its
efforts to promote a proper settlement of the problem
through dialogue at an earlier
date.
Q: Is there any chance for the
Chinese envoy to go to Pyongyang? Could you brief us on
Kelly's visit to Beijing and the meetings with Chinese
officials?
A: We have maintained
close consultation with relevant parties. With respect to
the US Assistant Secretary of State Kelly's visit to China,
he met with Vice Foreign Minister Li Zhaoxing here in the
Foreign Ministry yesterday morning and had official talks
with Director Generals of the Department of Asian Affairs as
well as of North American and Oceania Affairs. They had an
in-depth exchange of views on bilateral relations and Korean
nuclear problems. Vice Foreign Minister Li noted that China
supports a peaceful, stable and nuclear-free Korean
Peninsula rather than hopes to see nuclear weapons on Korean
Peninsula and the DPRK's withdrawal of NPT. China advocates
for a peaceful settlement through
dialogue.
Q: The Russian Deputy
Foreign Minister is supposed to stop for a day in Beijing.
Can you tell us when that will be, whom he will meet and
what he will discuss?
A: The Russian
President's envoy on Korean issues, Vice Foreign Minister
Losyukov will visit DPRK soon and mitigate on Korean nuclear
issues. As proposed by Russia, he will stopover here in
Beijing later today on his way to DPRK and exchange views on
the related issue with Foreign Ministry's officials in
charge.
Q: UN Security Council will
hold the Foreign Ministers' anti-terrorism meeting. Will
Foreign Minister Tang attend this
meeting?
A: UN Security Council will
hold the Foreign Ministers' anti-terrorism meeting on
January 20th in New York. The meeting is to comprehensively
summarize and review international anti-terrorism
cooperation after September 11th and define the emphasis of
next step. It's a very important meeting of the Security
Council at the beginning of the New Year. Foreign
Minister Tang has changed his schedule so that he can attend
this meeting in New York during his trip to Africa. He will
then expound on China's position on
anti-terrorism.
Foreign Minister Tang will also
meet with UN Secretary General Annan and his counterparts of
relevant countries and exchange views on issues of common
interest.
Q: You have said many times
that the Korean nuclear issue should be solved through
dialogue. Does that mean that China is disappointed about
the North Korean's decision to turn down the US offer of
talks?
A: We have taken note that
various parties are still trying to solve the issue through
dialogue, for instance, the UN, Russia, Australia and South
Korea are making efforts for that end. China is also seeking
for a proper settlement by staying in contact with relevant
parties in its own way. We believe that the only effective
way to solve the issue is through dialogue. We hope that
talks can be resumed at an earlier
date.
Q: Will the UN Secretary
General's special envoy and the Australian delegation brief
the Chinese officials about their trip to North Korea when
they come back through Beijing?
A:
Both of them had exchanged views with our officials before
they left Beijing, expressing the willingness to stay in
contact with China on the nuclear
issue.
Q: Some Arabian countries
including Saudi Arabia and Turkey do not hope to solve the
Iraqi question by force. Do you see any fresh proposal at
the part of the Chinese Government to avoid
war?
A: With regard to Iraq, China
has always advocated for a political and diplomatic
settlement within the framework of UN. This position remains
unchanged. We also support any proposal or initiative in
line with this spirit. You just mentioned that some Arabian
countries hope to solve the Iraqi problem politically
instead of resorting to the use of force, which is identical
to the consistent position of
China.
Q: If Japan plans to send an
envoy on Korean issue to China, will China
agree?
A: I haven't heard of such
proposal.
Q: After DPRK rejected talks
with the US, did Beijing specifically make contact with it?
China has offered to host talks in Beijing. Is this because
DPRK has also agreed in principle to have talks in
Beijing?
A: On your first question, I
don't know whether DPRK has made any formal response to the
US offer or not. On your second question, up to now, neither
side has come to us to say that they want to have talks in
Beijing.
Q: Why does China disagree
with UNHCR’s intervention involving those North
Koreans in China?
A: In recent years,
some North Koreans have illegally entered China because of
economic reasons. They have entered China illegally rather
than being refugees. As many other states, China has always
attached importance to preventing and combating illegal
immigration. China disagrees to mix those who have entered
China illegally with refugees. China has always handled such
problem in accordance with international and domestic law
and in a humanitarian spirit.
Q: Is
there any specific meeting between China and the Australian
delegation after it returns from North Korea on Saturday?
What's China's expectation of the outcome of the mitigating
efforts of the delegation?
A: Before
it left Beijing for DPRK, the Australian delegation had
exchanged views with officials from the Foreign Ministry on
Korean nuclear issue. Both parties agreed to stay in contact
on the issue. The delegation intended to learn more about
China's position.
Q: Has China sent
any arms inspectors to Iraq? Secondly, what's China's
assessment of North Korea's secret nuclear weapons
program?
A: For your first question,
we have stayed in contact with UN on this matter. We have
given the list of experts to UN and some of our experts have
also participated the weapons inspection.
On
your second question, China is not aware of specific
situation there. Our position has been very clear. China
doesn't wish to see a Korean Peninsula with nuclear weapons
neither the withdrawal of DPRK from NPT. China hopes to see
a proper settlement of this issue through
dialogue.
Q: Concerning China's offer
of conducting talks between US and North Korea in Beijing,
did China actually invite the two sides to come to Beijing
to hold talks? Or rather just said that if the two sides so
asked that China would not mind? For example when the US
Assistant Secretary of State Kelly was here in Beijing, did
China specifically invited him to have talks with North
Korea in Beijing?
A: On last occasion
here, when asked if China would propose the two sides to
have talks here in Beijing I said that if the two sides wish
to hold talks here in Beijing China has no difficulty for
that. Yet up to this moment, there’s been no such
proposal. Therefore I believe that it’s up to the two
sides to decide whether, when or where to hold talks. Our
consistent policy is to solve the problem peacefully through
dialogue, which has been made pretty clear to various
parties.
Q: Which Chinese official
will Vice Russian Foreign Minister meet? Will he come back
to Beijing after he winds up his trip to North Korea? Do you
have any expectation for his trip?
A:
Mr. Losyukov, Vice Russian Foreign Minister and Russian
President’s Special Envoy on North Korea will stop
here later today before he goes to DPRK. He will meet and
exchange views with Vice Foreign Minister Yang Wenchang
tomorrow on nuclear issues. We hope his mitigation can be
successful and relevant parties can make concerted efforts
so that the problem can be solved properly at an earlier
date.
Q: Has the Chinese team finished
assessing Iraq’s report on possible weapons program?
Fifteen members of the Security Council said last week that
the report lacking some pages. Is China among
them?
A: Chinese experts are still
making thorough study of this lengthy report. We believe
that only on-site inspection can verify related issues and
help us make just and objective assessment of the situation
there. We should not rush into any conclusion right now. For
your second question, I haven’t heard anything like
some pages are missing.
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